The Australian government, led by Treasurer Jim Chalmers, is advancing plans to introduce a road-user charge for electric vehicle (EV) drivers. This initiative aims to address the decline in fuel excise revenue and rising infrastructure costs, as EV owners currently do not contribute to petrol taxes that fund road maintenance. The proposed charge would require EV drivers to pay based on the distance they travel. The policy is gaining momentum amid record sales of electric cars, which now account for nearly one in ten new vehicle sales in Australia. The federal government is collaborating with states and territories to develop the road-user charging framework. While some industry leaders view the charge as inevitable and necessary to ensure EV drivers pay their fair share, others warn it could hinder the transition to electric vehicles. The issue is expected to be a key topic at an upcoming economic roundtable, with ongoing discussions emphasizing the need for sustainable revenue sources for road infrastructure.