El Salvador's National Assembly, dominated by President Nayib Bukele's allies, approved a constitutional reform allowing unlimited presidential reelection and extending the presidential term from five to six years. The reform was passed with a 57-3 vote and also eliminated the second round of elections. Bukele, who is 44 years old, defended the changes, rejecting claims that the reform marks the end of democracy, attributing criticism to the country's status as "small and poor." The United States Department of State supported the reform, stating it was enacted by a democratically elected assembly and that it is up to El Salvador to decide its governance. However, critics, including media and human rights observers, have expressed concerns about the erosion of democratic institutions, citing the lack of press freedom, absence of checks and balances, and the existence of political prisoners. The legislative change enables Bukele to potentially remain in power for decades, consolidating his control over the country of 6.3 million people. The reform also removes electoral runoff rounds, streamlining the election process under the new six-year term.