OptionProbability
(JAP) Red flag during Qualyfing session
[BAH] Safety car during the race
[BAH] Yuki Tsunoda scores points
[BAH] Bearman scores points
[SAU] Safety Car during the race
[SAU] Tsunoda makes it into Q3
[SAU] Leclerc will get top 4 in the race
[MIA] Norris qualifies ahead of Piastri (main race qualifying)
[MIA] Non-Mclaren pole in Sprint Qualifying
[MIA] Piastri finishes ahead of Norris in GP
[MIA] Williams double points in the main GP
[MIA] Over 3.5 Drivers DNF in the main race
[MIA] Both McLaren on the podium
[IMO] Physical Safety Car during the race
[IMO] Max Verstappen Podium Finish
[IMO] Colapinto replaces Doohan in at least one session
[IMO] Piastri qualifies ahead of Norris
[IMO] Tsunoda scores point(s)
[MON] Red Flag during Qualifying
[MON] Pole Sitter wins the race
[MON] At least one impeding penalty during qualifying
[MON] 4+ pit stops in the first 5 laps
[MON] Norris scores more points than Piastri
[MON] Yellow flag on the 1st lap of the race
[MON] Both Ferraris finish in top 5
[SPA] Both Ferraris reach Q3
[SPA] McLaren Pole Position
[SPA] McLaren 1-2 (race)
[CAN] Physical Safety Car during the race
[CAN] Red Flag during Qualifying
[CAN] Stroll starts the race
[CAN] Impeding penalty during Qualifying (at least 1)
[CAN] Mercedes Podium
[CAN] Hulkenberg finishes in top 10
[CAN] Leclerc finishes ahead of Hamilton
[AUT] Physical Safety Car during the race
[AUT] Yellow flag first lap
[AUT] Bortoleto reaches Q3
[AUT] McLaren 1-2
[AUT] Leclerc finishes ahead of Hamilton
[AUT] Bortoleto finishes top 10
[GBR] Yellow Flag first lap
[GBR] Physical Safety Car during the race
[GBR] McLaren 1-2 (race)
[GBR] Non-McLaren pole position
[GBR] VSR virtual safety car during the race.
[GBR] Gasly finishes in top 10
[BEL] Physical Safety Car during the main race
[BEL] McLaren double podium (main race)
[BEL] Intermediate or wet weather tyres needed for the main race
[BEL] A Ferrari driver doesn't reach Q3 (main race qualifying)
[BEL] Bortoleto reaches Q3 (main race qualifying)
[BEL] Leclerc podium (main race)
[BEL] Bortoleto in the top 10 (main race)
[BEL] Hamilton top 10 (main race)
[HUN] Leclerc finished ahead of Hamilton in the race
[HUN] Both Aston Martins score points
[HUN] At least two drivers DNF
[HUN] Bortoleto finishes in the points
[HUN] Physical Safety Car during the race
[HUN] Yellow flag first lap
[HUN] McLaren 1-2 in the race
[HUN] Leclerc is in first position at the end of lap 1
Leave it open for upcoming GP
[MIA] Safety car in the main race
[HUN] Antonelli finishes in the points
[BEL] Yellow flag first lap (main race)
(JAP) Safety car during the race
(JAP) A rookie crashes and cannot finish the race (technical problems at the gearbox, power unit etc. won't count, it needs to be a crash)
(JAP) Yuki Tsunoda scores points
[JAP] Lawson finishes ahead of Tsunoda
[BAH] Lawson finishes ahead of Tsunoda
[BAH] Ferrari on the podium (at least 1 driver)
[SAU] Mercedes podium (at least 1 driver)
[SAU] McLaren double podium
[SAU] Bearman scores points
[MIA] 🇮🇹 Kimi Antonelli wins the sprint race
[MIA] 🟥 Red flag during main race qualifying
[MIA] Antonelli on the Podium
[IMO] Piastri scores more points than Norris
[IMO] Leclerc finishes ahead of Hamilton (race)
[IMO] Aston Martin both drivers score points
[MON] Physical Safety Car during the race
[MON] Both Mercedes score points (i.e. top 10)
[SPA] Virtual Safety Car during the race
[SPA] Yellow flag first lap
[SPA] Tsunoda goes into Q3
[SPA] Sauber reaches Q3 (at least one driver)
[SPA] someone receives a penalty for obstructing during qualifying
[SPA] Tsunoda finishes in top 10 (race)
[SPA] Hamilton finishes ahead of Leclerc (race)
[SPA] Bortoleto finishes in top 10 (race)
[CAN] Yellow flag first lap
[CAN] Tsunoda reaches Q3
[CAN] Both Williams reach Q3
[CAN] Williams scores over 5.5 WCC points
[AUT] 3 different teams on the podium
[AUT] Tsunoda reaches Q3
[AUT] Stroll reaches Q3
[AUT] Impeding penalty during qualifying
[AUT] Williams scores points (at least one driver)
[AUT] Verstappen penalty for forcing another driver off the track or a collision.
[GBR] Both HAAS cars finish in the points (top 10)
[GBR] Tsunoda reaches Q3
[GBR] Williams reaches Q3 (at least 1 driver)
[GBR] At least one Ferrari on the podium
[GBR] Bearman finishes in top 10
[GBR] At least one Mercedes on the podium
[BEL] Two or more cars DNF (main race)
[BEL] Ferrari in top 3 in the Sprint Qualifying (at least 1 driver)
[BEL] McLaren 1-2 in the Sprint race
[BEL] Verstappen gets a penalty in either the sprint or main race
[BEL] Leclerc on the podium in the sprint race
[BEL] Red flag during qualifying (for the main race)
[BEL] main race is cancelled/aborted
[HUN] Impeding penalty during qualifying (at least 1)
[HUN] Tsunoda reaches Q3
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
93
72
67
65
62
62
55
55
53
41
40
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
OptionProbability
Stop making any obvious mistakes (e.g. strawberry, 9.11>9.9)
Reliably follow an instruction for the duration of a long conversation without the instruction being reiterated
Write an essay on a highschool-level topic that doesn't have "AI-generated" vibes
Solve intermediate no-guess minesweeper boards at least 80% of the time
Generating labeled diagrams of some arbitrary device(s) (within reason)
Have human conversations that feel natural (the human knows it's an AI)
Consistently stop hallucinating after being corrected by the user
Book airline tickets from simple instructions (from/to, dates/time, class, price, payment information)
Beat a mainline Pokémon game, glitchless, with no more assistance than ClaudePlaysPokemon, in a month of compute time
Recognize sarcasm as well as a typical human
Independently turning 1 thousand $ or more into 1.2x that amount in one year
Predict future better than human experts in some area of forecasting (eg politics, sports, technology)
Consistently and correctly answer prompts of the format: "How many times does the word [word] occur in the following text: [~10000 words]" without writing and executing code or utilising any other external tools
Fold a paper airplane
Solve novel cryptic crossword clues
1d Solve or bypass Cloudflare's August 2027 captcha with the same first attempt success rate as a human
Consistently solve simple snowflake sudoku variants (via image, with the added rules included in the image; eg 6 hexes with killer cages)
Make correct Truchet tiles
Resist being successfully jailbroken in a week when made public
Do end to end taxes when given relevant information (W2s, personal info, etc)
Reliably and *exactly* solve "here's a list of things. [list of > 50 things]. Compare it to [category of > 100 things present in the training data], and report which ones are missing".
Learn any skill twice as energy-efficiently as a human
Make a cup of tea in a random, real-life kitchen.
Collect 120 stars in super mario 64 in less than 12 a presses - Edmund Nelson
teleoperate a robot to tidy up random kitchens - Gary Marcus
Do the laundry (wash+dry+iron)
Physically construct a simple lego set (<100 parts) starting from the box with no prior knowledge of the set or how it is constructed
Untangle a pair of jumbled 25ft Christmas lights with same outward appearance
independently turning 1 million $ or more into 10x that amount in <=1 year
Legally prescribe a schedule II drug, administer a vaccination or sedation, or authorize a Medicare inpatient admission
Make fine distinctions of taste at the level of a food critic or a culinary professional - carl feynman
Convert one million dollars into 10 million dollars over a period of one year (>20% success rate)
voting in elections - @realDonaldTrump on manifold
Kill everyone - Liron
Convince Eliezer Yudkowsky that AI alignment is solved
Faster than light travel
92
92
87
85
84
83
82
82
80
75
75
73
69
65
64
63
58
57
55
55
48
45
38
31
28
26
26
21
14
11
10
5
5
4
4
2
OptionProbability
Government official from Mexico attends the 2025 BRICS Summit
≥ 25 fatalities in Cambodia-Thailand border clashes
DRC & Rwanda sign USA-brokered peace agreement
Xi Jinping remains General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
Iran - Israel War ends in 2025 (ceasefire last at least 90 days or peace deal is signed)
Cambodia - Thailand Border Clash ends in ceasefire in 2025
Kim Jong Un remains General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (or equivalent title)
Cambodia - Thailand Border Clash ends in ceasefire before October 1, 2025
Donald Trump remains President of USA
Vladimir Putin remains President of Russia
A cease-fire or peace deal is violated by Israel
≥ 1,500 Palestinians killed near Gaza aid hubs
Russia sells or scraps it's only aircraft carrier; the Admiral Kuznetsov
Thailand's Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra resigns
North Korea conducts a nuclear weapons test
Autonomous lethal drones (no human on the kill-decision loop) are acknowledged by any state to have been used in combat
China declares an air- or maritime-exclusion zone covering any part of Taiwan’s territorial sea or airspace
A new ceasefire between Israel and Gaza is announced by Donald Trump
Qatar becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Min Aung Hlaing ceases to serve as either (a) Chairman of the State Administration Council or (b) Commander-in-Chief of the Myanmar Armed Forces
A cease-fire or peace deal is violated by Iran
Volodymyr Zelenskyy remains President of Ukraine
A new non-majority Muslim (according to CIA Factbook) state becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Azerbaijan becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Cambodia - Thailand Border Clash ceasefire is broken
Ukraine - Russia War ends with a peace treaty
Japan launches a domestically-built intermediate-range ballistic missile (>3 000 km advertised range) test
Major terrorist attack (50+ killed) occurs in Europe
An armed clash between India and Pakistan results in ≥100 military fatalities in a 7-day period
Sudanese Civil War ends
A 5th-generation fighter jet is confirmed to have been destroyed in air/shot down (not including being damaged from an airfield bombing)
Syria becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
A drone attacks a head of state (hits or lands within 30 meters)
A cyber-attack officially attributed to a foreign state actor causes ≥US $1 billion in insured losses to a single country
Turkey invokes NATO Article 4 consultations
A state shoot-down of a spacecraft or satellite in orbit is publicly confirmed
A peace treaty ending the Ethiopia–Tigray conflict is signed and remains unbroken for 90 days
Saudi Arabia becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
An armed non-state group captures and holds the capital city of a UN-recognised state for ≥72 hours
At least 5,000 uniformed personnel belonging to a UN-Security-Council-authorized security or peace-keeping mission are physically deployed in Haiti
At least three sovereign states outside NATO, EU, ANZUS, or the Quad sign a formal mutual-defence treaty deposited with the UN Treaty Series
Uniformed armed forces in any G20 member state attempt to seize executive power from the constitutional head of government
Major terrorist attack (50+ killed) occurs in United Kingdom
Russian armed forces intentionally attack uniformed personnel or sovereign assets of any NATO member state, or vice-versa
Iraq becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Palestine is granted full United Nations Membership
Iran and Israel both sign (or publicly accept) a written cease-fire or peace agreement, and no lethal exchange of fire between their regular forces occurs for the following 30 consecutive days
China becomes militarily involved in Cambodia - Thailand Border Clash
A vessel larger than 50,000 deadweight tons is damaged or sunk by a naval mine in the Strait of Hormuz
Any EU member invokes Article 42 (7) of the Treaty on European Union in response to an armed attack
A country announces magnetic-fusion net-positive energy
Azerbaijani troops enter Iran
Armenia undergoes a regime change as the result of a military coup
Benjamin Netanyahu remains Prime Minister of Israel
United Nations Security Council adopts (i.e., passes without veto) a formal resolution that explicitly condemns Israel’s use of lethal force against civilians seeking humanitarian aid in Gaza or demands Israel cease such force
The U.S. suffers ≥50 combat fatalities in a single new overseas operation—defined as a country where no U.S. combat deaths occurred in 2024
Libya becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
A head of state from a G20 country is assassinated
The IAEA publicly reports that Iran possesses uranium enriched to ≥90 % U-235
The Government of Denmark publicly acknowledges receipt of a formal written offer from Donald J. Trump or his officially empowered representatives to transfer sovereignty over Greenland to the United States
1+ deaths attributed to a rogue AI
Israel conducts military operation in Cyprus
The Arctic Council is formally suspended or dissolved by unanimous vote
Major terrorist attack (50+ killed) occurs in United States
Any current G-20 member state ceases to be listed as a United Nations Member State
Saudi Arabia signs a written, mutual-defence pact with China or Russia
China invades Taiwan
Major terrorist attack (50+ killed) occurs in Canada
Ukraine becomes a formal NATO member
Major News sources consistently identify a conflict as WWIII
Jordan becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
At least one nuclear explosive device is detonated with the intent to harm a state’s armed forces or civilian population
Iran becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Lebanon becomes a signatory of the Abraham Accords
Any United States of America state formally states intent to begin process to secede
160 UN Nations simultaneously officially regonize Palestine's statehood.
Any Canadian territory becomes part of US territory
Two states engage in a nuclear exchange (both attempt to deliver a nuclear device within the borders of the other)
Extraterrestrials making contact with earth is widely acknowledged
United Kingdom formally states intention to begin process to reverse "Brexit"
Alberta begins process of becoming a USA state
Humans will extinct
100
100
100
94
87
86
85
85
81
73
72
72
69
68
67
66
64
63
61
61
57
55
55
55
55
52
51
50
50
50
50
50
50
49
48
46
45
45
42
42
41
41
41
38
37
37
36
36
35
35
35
35
34
34
33
32
32
32
31
28
27
27
25
25
22
20
19
18
16
14
13
12
12
12
8
8
7
6
5
4
4
1
OptionProbability
L: Elon Musk comes out for lab leak by mid 2025
T5: LLM gives <=50% estimate of "Zoonotic Origin" [72% at EOY 2023] by mid 2029
T3: LLM gives >=10% estimate of "Accidental Lab Leak of Modified Virus" [7% at EOY 2023] by mid 2026
T2: LLM gives >=10% estimate of "Accidental Lab Leak of Modified Virus" [7% at EOY 2023] by mid 2025
B: Wikipedia page "Covid-19 lab leak theory", in LLM judgment, drops down to <=70% confidence from today's "85-95%" confident, by mid 2025
T4: LLM gives <=60% estimate of "Zoonotic Origin" [72% at EOY 2023] by mid 2026
T6: LLM gives <=40% estimate of "Zoonotic Origin" [72% at EOY 2023] by mid 2029
T7: LLM gives >=20% estimate of "Accidental Lab Leak of Unmodified, Collected Virus" [12.5% at EOY 2023] by mid 2029
V: Within 1 year of Xi Jingping's death, China's position on Covid origins shifts significantly, as judged by LLM [subjective]
Proof that most large cities in China have labs working on coronaviruses comparable to Wuhan, a claim alleged by the Wikipedia article, but not backed up with references, by mid 2024
T1: LLM gives >=10% estimate of "Accidental Lab Leak of Modified Virus" [7% at EOY 2023] by mid 2024
E3: Trump publicly comes out for lab leak, by mid 2028
O: Intermediate Host Identification of an animal bridging the gap from bats to humans, by mid 2029
H: Any type of information leak from Wuhan Institute of Virology by mid 2026
D2: Fauci passes away by mid 2029
P: Discovery of an animal precursor to Covid-19 [actually finding a living animal with the virus in it, plausibly back-dateable to the time before the outbreak], by mid 2026
G: Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus comes out for lab leak by mid 2026
J: Identification of an animal reservoir for Covid-19 nearby Wuhan by mid 2027
S2: Disclosure by any means of significant parts of the virus database from WIV with approx 22k unreported bat and rodent viral samples and genomes, by mid 2026
Q: WHO researchers are allowed into WIV and have unfettered access by mid 2026
R: Large document leak from WIV of any type, mentioned in major western media, or publicly available, by mid 2026
N: An earlier center of Covid-19 outbreak is discovered, far away from Wuhan, weakening lab-leak theory by mid 2028
C: Wikipedia page "Covid-19 lab leak theory", in LLM judgment, softens to <=50% confidence, mid year 2025 (see B)
U: Any type of release of significant staff health records of WIV by mid 2029
W: Within 1 year of Fauci's death, US gov't position on Covid origins shifts significantly (subjective)
X: Within 1 year of Biden's death, US gov't position on Covid origins shifts significantly (subjective)
S1: Intentional release of the entire virus database from WIV with approx 22k unreported bat and rodent viral samples and genomes, by mid 2026
D1: Fauci passes away by mid 2025
E1: Trump publicly comes out for lab leak, by mid 2024
E2: Trump publicly comes out for lab leak, by mid 2026
I: News of a defection from someone significant who worked at Wuhan Institute of Virology by mid 2026
M: Zhi Shengli disappears by mid 2028
A: Wikipedia page "SARS-CoV2-2" no longer clearly states it's of zoonotic origin, by mid 2025
D3: Fauci passes away due to Covid
K: Bill Gates comes out for lab leak by mid 2025
F: Obama or either Clinton comes out for lab leak by mid 2024
100
63
60
59
50
50
50
50
50
50
47
46
46
42
41
37
36
35
32
30
30
29
27
27
27
27
25
24
24
24
22
21
19
10
7
5
OptionVotes
YES
NO
1218
821
OptionProbability
ETH true, GI in P
ETH true, GI NP-intermediate
P != NP, ETH false, GI NP-intermediate
P != NP, ETH false, GI in P
P = NP
P != NP, ETH false, GI NP-complete
58
18
9
8
5
2
OptionVotes
YES
NO
1147
872
OptionProbability
Evercore
Jefferies
Other
Campbell Lutyens
William Blair
Park Hill
63
19
10
3
3
2
OptionProbability
Raccoon Dog
Masked Palm Civet
Bamboo Rat
Hog Badger
Other
Pangolin
No intermediate host (direct infection from bat to human)
Siberian Weasel
Malayan Porcupine
Marmot
Chinese Muntjac
Red Fox
Wild boar
Asian Badger
Humanized Mouse
25
17
12
10
7
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
OptionVotes
YES
NO
213
161
OptionProbability
Intermediate scenario
No such statement before 2030
Optimistic scenario
Pessimistic scenario
56
29
11
4
OptionProbability
Queen’s Gambit
Sicilian Defense
Other
Colle Opening
King’s Gambit
London System
Danish Gambit
22
19
18
16
12
8
6