ministry News

NO

YES

Expansion of self-declared environmental licensing (e.g., PL 2159/21)

Regulation of the Tax Reform approved in 2023 (rules for the new IVA)

Amnesty for electoral fines for non-compliance with racial and gender quotas (e.g., PEC 9/23)

Time limit for the demarcation of Indigenous Lands (e.g., PEC 48/23 - "Marco Temporal das Terras Indígenas")

Legalization of gambling (e.g., PL 2234/22)

Constitutional prohibition of carrying any quantity of illicit drugs (e.g., PEC 45/23)

Some reform of military pensions

Mineral exploration in Conservation Units (e.g., PL 5822/19)

New law to regulate health plans (e.g., PL 7419/06)

Change of attribution for the demarcation of Indigenous Lands to Congress (e.g., PEC 59/23)

Reduction of the legal reserve proportion in the Amazon (e.g., PL 3334/23)

Prohibition of the reinstatement of Armed Forces members who leave the position to run in elections (e.g., PEC 42/23)

Attribution for states to legislate on the carrying and possession of firearms (e.g., PLP 108/23)

Change in percentages or rules for calculating the constitutional floor for health and/or education expenses

Return of the five-year bonus payment for the Public Ministry and public defenders (e.g., PEC 10/23)

Increase in the duration of paternity leave for all cases that currently have this right (e.g., PL 6216/23)

Criminalization of a legal hypothesis for abortion that is currently considered legal (e.g., PL 1904/24 - "PL do Estuprador")

Prohibition of plea bargains during preventive detention (e.g., PL 4372/16)

Creation of fixed-term mandates for Supreme Court justices (e.g., PEC 16/19)

Some increase in the responsibilities of digital platforms for false content ("PL das Fake News")

Obligation for digital platforms to pay for the distribution of journalistic content

End of re-election for executive authorities (e.g., PEC 15/07)

End of the Union's exclusive ownership of marine land (e.g., PEC 3/22 - "PEC das Praias")

Amnesty for those prosecuted for participating in the events of January 8, 2023 (e.g., PL 5064/23)

End of salary bonus ("Fim do abono salarial")

Impeachment of Lula

YES

NO

YES

NO

YES

YES

YES

Russia

Other

Malta

Iran

North Korea

Non state actor

China

Israel

January 1st 2026

January 1st 2027

January 1st 2028