Signature News

NO

Appears on ballot in California in 2026

Does not appear on ballot due to lawsuit

Does not appear on ballot due to insufficient signatures

YES

NO

Supervoid (a huge void between us and the primordial CMB)

Statistical fluctuation within standard inflation

Cosmic strings or cosmic texture defects

Foreground contamination from nearby galaxies

Primordial gravitational wave signatures

Quantum entanglement imprint from another universe

YES

The beginning is fundamentally unknowable with any current and future observations.

The universe arises out of quantum tunneling from ‘nothing’, and the process can be described by a Lorentzian path integral (e.g., Vilenkin's proposal).

The universe is eternal and has no beginning.

There is change in spacetime signature (e.g., Hartle-Hawking proposal of Euclidean to Lorentzian signature)

YES

YES

YES

YES