Global stock markets experienced gains as trading resumed after the Christmas break. In Asia, stocks rose, with Japan's Nikkei index increasing by 1.8% amid a weaker yen, contributing to the overall positive sentiment. The Tokyo Stock Exchange benefited from a year-end rally, supported by a surge in technology stocks following a strong performance on Wall Street prior to the holiday. European markets also opened higher, reflecting the positive momentum from Asia, although trading remained within a narrow range. As of the latest updates, European shares closed higher, indicating a modest recovery after the holiday closures.