The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has announced new initiatives aimed at enhancing long-term investment in the stock market. Key measures include improvements to the Initial Public Offering (IPO) and delisting processes. For IPOs, SEBI plans to expand mandatory holding periods for institutional investors and streamline the participation criteria for demand forecasting, while also reinforcing the responsibilities of underwriters. In terms of delisting, the regulatory body intends to strengthen the requirements and enhance procedural efficiency. Additionally, SEBI is introducing a 'when-listed' trading segment for IPO allotments to tackle grey market trading, improve transparency, and facilitate real-time price discovery. These reforms are designed to bolster investor protection and market efficiency amid a rise in IPO activity.