The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has intensified scrutiny of voluntary carbon markets, signaling a new area of enforcement in environmental regulation. This follows recent indictments related to alleged fraud in carbon credit transactions, highlighting the government's increasing focus on the oversight of carbon credits. Legal experts suggest that these developments could lead to significant changes in how carbon markets operate, as they have largely functioned without stringent regulatory oversight until now. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) is also involved in discussions regarding the enforcement of regulations in this sector, indicating a broader governmental interest in ensuring the integrity of carbon markets.