Multiple cases involving individuals from Alameda County and Oakland in California have surfaced where they were found guilty of various offenses related to selling counterfeit or misrepresented electronics and attempting to export firearms and defense material illegally. The cases include selling counterfeit nuclear submarine, aircraft, and missile parts, defrauding the U.S. Department of Defense, throwing bombs at police during a high-speed chase, and attempting to smuggle firearms and defense material to the Sultanate of Oman.