Texas has enacted the Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA), positioning itself among the first U.S. states to implement comprehensive AI regulation. The law, effective January 1, 2026, establishes a Texas AI Council and a regulatory sandbox aimed at fostering innovation while imposing civil penalties for non-compliance. TRAIGA includes provisions for AI consumer protections, enforcement powers, and sector-specific regulations, notably in healthcare. The legislation mandates disclosure, consent, and compliance requirements for AI applications in both public and private sectors. This law reflects Texas’s unique approach to AI governance, emphasizing prohibited practices and aligning with broader national AI policy initiatives. Legal experts note that TRAIGA could serve as a model for state-level AI regulation, addressing emerging legal risks and operational challenges for businesses deploying AI technologies.