Germany is facing challenges in filling its largest gas storage facility, which remains largely empty amid ongoing efforts to reach winter supply targets. As of early July 2025, the storage is approximately 50% full, according to the German Economy Minister. In a controversial move to enhance energy security and reduce reliance on Russian gas, Germany's cabinet approved a bilateral agreement with the Netherlands to drill for up to 13 billion cubic meters of natural gas in a protected marine zone in the North Sea, near Borkum. This decision prioritizes energy supply stability over environmental concerns, as the site is under UNESCO protection. The move reflects Germany's broader energy policy shifts, including shutting down nuclear power while expanding fossil fuel extraction. Meanwhile, Denmark is also struggling to meet EU interim gas storage targets, having reached only 33% of its 60% goal by July 1, 2025. Discussions continue within Germany about increasing domestic natural gas production, highlighting tensions between energy security objectives and climate considerations.