Vibe coding is an emerging programming approach characterized by using AI to generate code through intuitive, conversational commands rather than traditional manual coding. The concept, recently popularized by figures including former OpenAI co-founder Andrej, emphasizes rapid development by 'vibing' with AI to create, maintain, and improve software projects. Vibe coding allows non-coders to participate in software creation by instructing AI to write code for desired features and interfaces. However, some experts caution that relying solely on vibe coding is insufficient for producing high-quality, secure, and maintainable code in production environments. The practice is often described as feeling one's way through a codebase guided more by intuition than thorough understanding, which can lead to unpredictable bugs and deployment risks. Vibe coding is frequently paired with the concept of the Model Context Protocol (MCP), which facilitates seamless collaboration among AI tools. Enthusiasts highlight its benefits for small projects and iterative improvements on large codebases, while critics stress the need for conventional engineering rigor to ensure stability and long-term maintenance.