A United Nations conference co-hosted by France and Saudi Arabia aimed at advancing a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians was initially scheduled for mid-June 2025 in New York but was postponed due to escalating tensions following Israel's military attack on Iran. French President Emmanuel Macron announced the delay citing logistical and security concerns, with plans to hold the conference as soon as possible. The event was subsequently rescheduled for July 28-29, 2025, with France and Saudi Arabia continuing to co-chair the conference. French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noël Barrot is expected to attend. The conference seeks to focus on the post-war situation in Gaza and preparations for the recognition of a Palestinian state. On the opening day, France emphasized that a two-state solution remains the only viable path to peace in the Middle East. China's special envoy on the Middle East expressed firm support for establishing an independent Palestinian state and called on the international community to take concrete steps toward this goal. Some Asian countries, including Japan, Singapore, and South Korea, have indicated reservations about participating until assurances are made that Hamas will not be involved in the process.